EchO sINgs |
i wander through life and i wonder in my throughts and this is where the two shall meet. By Echo i mean the nymph ... if you were wondering |
Everyone Please read.This is Crystal Stadler. This is my mom’s ex’s daughter. This is a dear friend and practically a family member. We grew up together, and she was like a sister to my brother and I. On 2/4/13, she suddenly died at the age of 25 because the state was not checking her blood for toxins from her presciptions like they were supposed to. Now her mother is in debt, and living with her partner, the person she thought she could trust…who on the day Crystal died, sat and selfishly watched TV as Crystal laid collapsed beside her.
Please read this statement written by her mom, Marie Stadler
“On February 4, 2013 my daughter suddenly passed away she had just turned 25. The autopsy showed that her system had become toxic because of all the Biploar meds and there was a lot of them that she was taking. That day she was with my now ex partner a person I thought I could trust to take care of my daughter, instead when my little girl collapsed and stopped breathing she didn’t try to call 911 or ask someone to help instead she watched television for an hour saying she wanted to see what I wanted to do. She is not the one that called me a friend of my daughter Crystal from school called and told me where they were and that I needed to come get her. When I walked in the room Nancy was watching television and Crystal was on the floor, I quickly turned her over and she was blue. I called 911 and started CPR till the medics got there and after working on her for 30 minutes but she had been down too long. All Nancy would say was “I made a mistake I sorry”
Please help out Crystal and her mother pay for her the debt of her funeral. Her mom has been reaching out a hand all she can, and has received no donations so far. She has made this page where you can read more and donate! PLEASE READ AND REBLOG:
https://www.giveforward.com/fundraiser/jcd2/crystal-s-funeral-fund?utm_source=facebook&utm_medium=fb_share_stream.share&utm_campaign=dashboard_overview_T1&og_action=hug&t=3&fb_ref=1021660
(via skullwings)
If I was a famous author I would publish a book with ten different endings which all went to print with varying degrees of rarity, but not tell the fans about it so that I could watch their confusion as they disagree over how the story ended. Then when they figured it out I would ‘come clean’, telling them that I had released eleven alternate endings and watch them panic again as they all try to find the last ending.
This is perfect.
(via katyissuperwholocked)
i wish i was a mermaid so i could have a nice shiny tail and a pretty seashell bra and a beautiful voice that i could use to entice cute boys and make them crash their ships and drown at sea so human women could rise as the dominate gender of the land
(via tessaviolet)
THIS IS THE HAPPIEST GOAT I HAVE EVER SEEN OMFG JUST LOOK AT ITS FACE
JUST LOOK AT HIS LITTLE GROUND TAPPERS AWW
(Source: onceuponatime-tvshowaddiction, via ladydoom)
(Source: overhumor, via regina--philange)
Bahahahaha the kilometer one
Yes we know he was right and we were wrong but HE SHOULD HAVE RESPECT FOR AUTHORITY EVEN IF IT’S DEMONSTRABLY WRONG
(Source: glitterbites, via storm-chasers)
I have to share this here because it’s not only useful, but adorable.
Trying this out right now.
I don’t have a shower cap so I wrapped my head in a plastic grocery bag.
I look so sexy
wooo~ found it! :’D
I need to do this when everyone’s asleep so noone can judge me >.>”
(Source: , via lion-blanc)
The last episode of Buffy the Vampire Slayer aired ten years ago today on May 20th, 2003
(via tessaviolet)
I went on Google to look up more about this Yahoo buying Tumblr nonsense, and one of the comments on the article said this.
(via lion-blanc)
I swear, I will do this every single time one of my little brothers graduates from somewhere.
you are my new favorite person
Omg my graduation is this summer
(via doctorginger)
The winter of 1609 to 1610 was treacherous for early American settlers. Some 240 of the 300 colonists at Jamestown, in Virginia, died during this period, called the “Starving Time,” when they were under siege and had no way to get food.
Desperate times led to desperate measures. New evidence suggests that includes eating the flesh of fellow colonists who had already died.
Archaeologists revealed Wednesday their analysis of 17th century skeletal remains suggesting that settlers practiced cannibalism to survive.
Researchers unearthed an incomplete human skull and tibia (shin bone) in 2012 that contain several features suggesting that this particular person had been cannibalized. The remains come from a 14-year-old girl of English origin, whom historians are calling “Jane.”
There are about half a dozen accounts that mention cannibalistic behaviors at that time, although the record is limited, said Douglas Owsley, division head of physical anthropology at the Smithsonian National Museum of National History.
The newly analyzed remains support these accounts, providing the first forensic evidence of cannibalism in the American colonies.
What we know from the bones
Jane’s remains were found in a 17th-century trash deposit at the former site of James Fort. William Kelso, chief archaeologist at the Jamestown Rediscovery Project said at a briefing Wednesday that the fort was built in 1607, but has been washed away. Kelso and colleagues began digging in 1994 and have been excavating the site on Jamestown Island ever since.
Owsley and colleagues can tell quite a bit about what happened to Jane when at least one starving settler in the fort apparently tried to feed off of her.
If it’s any consolation, it appears that she was already dead at the time.Researchers say it looks like someone had tried, but failed to open the skull with four shallow chops to the forehead.
The back of the skull contains markings that could have been made by a small hatchet or cleaver striking it. The cranium cracked open from the last hit. Forensic experts say it appears the person striking the skull was right-handed.
The skull’s mandible contains cuts all over it and inside, which experts say reflect an attempt to take tissue off of the face and throat with a tool such as a knife. The cheek area reflects a “sawing action” of a tool going back and forth, Owsley said. There are also sharp passages of a knife.
At some point in the process, the head was removed, Owsley said.
The damage done to these remains indicates that whoever inflicted it was not a skilled butcher, he said.
“Instead, what we see is hesitancy, trial, tentativeness and an absolute total lack of experience.”
The shin bone that archaeologists recovered also appeared to have been chopped, but in a way that more resembles classic butchering techniques, Owsley said.
“The person doing this was clearly interested in, based on what would have been accepted cuisine in the 17th century, in cheek meat, muscles of the face — that area — and tongue, and also in terms of 17th century traditional cuts, would also include the brain,” he said.
It is possible that more than one person was involved in this, given the disparity in butchering practices seen in the head compared to the shin bone.
What we know about the colonists
In the summer of 1609, the settlers experienced two significant setbacks, said James Horn, vice president of research and historical interpretation at Colonial Williamsburg.
The first was that a large fleet bringing supplies and settlers to Virginia was scattered. It had been carrying 500 settlers from Plymouth along with provisions.
“The fleet represented a new beginning for Jamestown, which had struggled over the previous two years,” Horn said.
A hurricane scattered the ships a week before they were supposed to arrive. The flagship with the leaders of this pack ended up in Bermuda. Shakespeare’s play “The Tempest” takes its inspiration from this event.
Six ships reached Jamestown in August 1609, with spoiled or depleted food, and many settlers in poor health. “On one of those ships was Jane,” Horn said.
At the same time, the relationship between the Jamestown colonists and the native Powhatan Indians had broken down. The existing settlers were already experiencing disease and a shortage of food, and the demands they made on the Powhatans strained their relations.
That was the environment into which 300 additional settlers arrived at the James Fort.
One of the leaders of the group, Captain John Smith — the same one who was famously friends with Pocahontas — returned to England in October 1609 because he was injured, Owsley said, leaving a leadership vacuum.
In the fall, the Powhatans waged war against these colonists, and launched a siege against the fort.
With no way to get food from the outside, the colonists resorted to eating horses, dogs, cats, rats, mice and snakes, Horn said, according to the accounts of George Percy, who was the president of Jamestown during this time. There are even accounts of people eating their shoes and any other leather that could be found. Anyone who left to try to scrounge for roots in the woods was killed by the Powhatans.
Percy wrote, according to the Smithsonian, “thatt notheinge was Spared to mainteyne Lyfe and to doe those things which seame incredible, as to digge upp deade corpes outt of graves and to eate them. And some have Licked upp the Bloode which hathe fallen from their weake fellowes.” In other words, cannibalism.
It’s not clear how many deceased colonists were cannibalized. Only 60 of 300 of the original colonists survived, described as “looking like skeletons,” Horn said.
In May of 1610, the settlers finally arrived who had been shipwrecked in Bermuda, effectively saving the colony. Lord Delaware brought even more colonists and enough provisions to last a year.
There are still more pits at the fort to be excavated, and only 10% of Jane’s body has been recovered, Owsley said.
“I think there’s going to be other examples,” Owsley said. “Whether that will be found — with archeology you never know what’s going to be under the next shovel.”
A special exhibition will begin at the Smithsonian about Jamestown and Jane’s story on Friday.
I know this isn’t directly zoology-related, but having practiced my fair share of faunal qualification and forensic analysis of osteological remains I feel like I can weigh in if just slightly on this topic.
We really, genuinely have no way of knowing whether or not the people of Jamestown were cannibalizing their dead. What we do have is a bit of tool evidence and a whole lot of conjecture. Like, 95% conjecture. It is easy to come to quick conclusions based off of this sort of thing, but where is the other evidence? Do they have reason to believe that these bones had been cooked? Are there written documents to support this theory? are there multiple instances where this has occurred, or was this an isolated incident? To say that you are able to “see hesitancy” in the butchering techniques is a stretch. The ‘disparity of butchering practices’ does not necessary indicate there was more than one person involved, it just means that the bones are shaped differently, need to be handled differently, and there could have been more than one tool.
I have not read the archaeological papers published about this dig so I do not know if there is more evidence to support the cannibalization theory, but I do know that the media loves to take this kind of story and run with it because it’s sensational and enticing. Maybe they were eating their dead but until additional physical materials verify this claim, I am skeptical.
(via doctorginger)
No, not at all. Not one bit. Nope.
Tw: Rape
Let’s differentiate between rape and sex, shall we? So sorry that we even have to…
The signs these women are holding say “Let’s fuck”. For those of you who aren’t sure what that means *cough we-hate-feminists cough*, it means “let’s have sex”. So if these women are out on the town, blowing off steam and want to have sex, does that mean it’s okay to rape them? When a woman is horny or desiring to have sexual relationships with someone are we to presume she has not say in the matter? Are we saying, “She wants sex, so sexual assault is a fair trade, because it has the word sex in it?”
Should we be concerned that some people *cough we-hate-feminists cough* think women desiring sex should have their autonomy, their dignity, their identity, their humanity stripped away from them? I think we should be.. I am. It’s not a joke it’s real life. It’s my life.
Where do we draw the line? When does a woman begin to “ask for it”?
I was raped as a child. Was it my fault? I was also raped as an adult. Was that my fault?
Making women fair game, a sport, prey is beyond fucked up. Rape is not about sex, and rape is not sex. It is about power, and it is a cowardly, inhumane, horrific way to steal someone’s life, to make them question everything they ever thought they knew.
Wanting to have sex =/= wanting to be raped.
(via ladydoom)
you’ve become so
damaged, that when
someone wants to
give you, what you
deserve
you have no idea,
how to respond.
stuck inside your head.
that moment when you hear someone getting home and have to brace yourself for the disappearance of your good mood
THERE’S A CHURCH IN NORTH CAROLINA THATS REFUSING TO DO HETEROSEXUAL MARRIAGE...
today in philosophy i learned that witches were portrayed as riding broomsticks because back in the day it was a...
please stop killing fictional characters they’re the only people I like
not a pope, a khaleesi
OK Belle is seriously awesome